Material Safety Data Sheet
Mercury(II) nitrate monohydrate
ACC# 13831
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Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Mercury(II) nitrate monohydrate
Catalog Numbers:
AC213140000, AC213140500, AC213142500, AC423941000, S75157, S80076,
M168-100, M168-500
Synonyms:
Nitric acid, mercury(2+) salt, monohydrate; Mercuric nitrate
monohydrate.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
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Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
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| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 7783-34-8 |
Mercury(II) nitrate monohydrate |
>98 | unlisted |
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Section 3 - Hazards Identification
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EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white to pale yellow solid.
Danger! Causes digestive and respiratory tract
burns. Causes eye and skin burns. Oxidizer. May cause central nervous
system effects. May cause kidney damage. May cause methemoglobinemia.
May cause reproductive and fetal effects.
Target Organs: Kidneys, central nervous system,
blood forming organs.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Contact may cause severe eye irritation and possible eye damage.
Skin:
Causes skin burns. May be absorbed through the skin in harmful
amounts.
Ingestion:
Causes gastrointestinal tract burns. May cause kidney damage. May
cause methemoglobinemia, cyanosis (bluish discoloration of skin due
to deficient oxygenation of the blood), convulsions, and death. Can
cause nervous system damage. Methemoglobinemia is characterized by
dizziness, drowsiness, headache, shortness of breath, cyanosis
(bluish discoloration of skin due to deficient oxygenation of the
blood), rapid heart rate and chocolate-brown colored blood. Effects
may be delayed.
Inhalation:
May cause methemoglobinemia, cyanosis (bluish discoloration of skin
due to deficient oxygenation of the blood), convulsions,
tachycardia, dyspnea (labored breathing), and death. May cause severe
irritation of the respiratory tract with sore throat, coughing,
shortness of breath and delayed lung edema. May cause effects similar
to those described for ingestion.
Chronic:
May cause methemoglobinemia, which is characterized by
chocolate-brown colored blood, headache, weakness, dizziness, breath
shortness, cyanosis (bluish skin due to deficient oxygenation of
blood), rapid heart rate, unconsciousness and possible death. May
cause reproductive and fetal effects.
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Section 4 - First Aid Measures
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Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid imme
diately. Do NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep eyes closed.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of
water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing
and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh
air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration
using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a
mask.
Notes to Physician:
For methemoglobinemia, administer oxygen alone or with Methylene
Blue depending on the methemoglobin concentration in the blood.
Antidote:
The use of Dimercaprol or BAL (British Anti-Lewisite) as a chelating
agent should be determined by qualified medical personnel. Methylene
blue, alone or in combination with oxygen is indicated as a
treatment in nitrite induced methemoglobinemia.
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Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
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General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water
spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Wear appropriate
protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Wear a
self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) to prevent contact with
thermal decomposition products. Oxidizer. Greatly increases the
burning rate of combustible materials. Some oxidizers may react
explosively with hydrocarbons(fuel). Containers may explode when
heated.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water only! Cool containers with flooding quantities of water
until well after fire is out. Do NOT use dry chemicals, CO2, Halon
or foams.
Flash Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 1; Instability: 1; Special Hazard: OX
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Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
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General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective
Equipment section. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for
disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation. Do
not use combustible materials such as paper towels to clean up
spill.
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Section 7 - Handling and Storage
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Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust
generation and accumulation. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on
clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or
vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Do not
ingest or inhale. Store protected from light. Do not pressurize, cut,
weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to
heat, sparks or open flames.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store
protected from light.
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Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
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Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or
local explosion-proof ventilation to keep airborne levels to
acceptable levels.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
| Mercury(II) nitrate monohydrate
|
0.025 mg/m3 TWA (as Hg) (listed under Mercury inorganic compounds).Skin - potential significant contribution to overall exposure by the cutaneous r oute (listed under Mercury inorganic compounds).
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0.05 mg/m3 TWA (vapor, except organo alkyls, as Hg) (listed under Mercury compounds).10 mg/m3 IDLH (as Hg, not including organo(alkyl) compounds) (listed under Mercury compounds).
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0.1 mg/m3 Ceiling (listed under Mercury, aryl and inorganic compounds).
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| Mercuric nitrate
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0.025 mg/m3 TWA (as Hg) (listed under Mercury inorganic compounds).Skin - potential significant contribution to overall exposure by the cutaneous r oute (listed under Mercury inorganic compounds).
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none listed
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none listed
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OSHA Vacated PELs:
Mercury(II) nitrate monohydrate:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Mercuric nitrate:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
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Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
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Physical State: Solid
Appearance: white to pale yellow
Odor: odor of nitric acid
pH: Not applicable.
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not applicable.
Viscosity: Not applicable.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point:77-79 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Soluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density:4.3
Molecular Formula:Hg(NO3)2.H2O
Molecular Weight:324.60
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Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
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Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. May discolor on
exposure to light. Deliquescent (tending to absorb atmospheric water
vapor and become liquid).
Conditions to Avoid:
High temperatures, light.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Reducing agents, cyanides, thiocyanates, isothiocyanates,
hypophosphites.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides, mercury/mercury oxides.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
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Section 11 - Toxicological Information
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RTECS#:
CAS# 7783-34-8
unlisted.
CAS# 10045-94-0:
OW8225000
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
CAS# 10045-94-0:
Oral, mouse:
LD50 = 25 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 =
26 mg/kg;
Skin, rat: LD50 = 75
mg/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7783-34-8:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
CAS# 10045-94-0:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information available.
Teratogenicity:
No information available.
Reproductive Effects:
No information available.
Mutagenicity:
No data available.
Neurotoxicity:
No information available.
Other Studies:
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Section 12 - Ecological Information
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Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
No information available.
Environmental:
No information available.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
Destroys plant lice.
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Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
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Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
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Section 14 - Transport Information
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| |
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
MERCURIC NITRATE |
MERCURIC NITRATE |
| Hazard Class: |
6.1 |
6.1 |
| UN Number: |
UN1625 |
UN1625 |
| Packing Group: |
II |
II |
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Section 15 - Regulatory Information
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US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7783-34-8 is not on the TSCA Inventory because it is a hydrate.
It is considered to be listed if the CAS number for the anhydrous form
is on the inventory (40CFR720.3(u)(2)).
CAS# 10045-94-0 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
CAS# 10045-94-0: 10 lb final RQ; 4.54 kg final RQ
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 7783-34-8: immediate, delayed, fire.
CAS # 10045-94-0: immediate, delayed, fire.
Section 313
This material contains Mercury(II)
nitrate monohydrate (listed as Mercury compounds), >98%, (CAS#
7783-34-8) which is subject to the reporting requirements of Section
313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.
This material contains Mercuric
nitrate (listed as Water Dissociable Nitrate Compounds), -%, (CAS#
10045-94-0) which is subject to the reporting requirements of
Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
CAS# 7783-34-8 (listed as Mercury compounds) is listed as a hazardous
air pollutant (HAP).
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
CAS# 10045-94-0 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
CAS# 7783-34-8 is listed as a Toxic Pollutant under the Clean Water
Act.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7783-34-8 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, (listed as Mercury
compounds), Pennsylvania, (listed as Mercury compounds),
Pennsylvania, (listed as Mercury, aryl and inorganic compounds).
CAS# 10045-94-0 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
WARNING: This product contains Mercury(II) nitrate monohydrate,
listed as `Mercury compounds', a chemical known to the state of
California to cause developmental reproductive toxicity.
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T+ N
Risk Phrases:
R 26/27/28 Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if
swallowed.
R 33 Danger of cumulative effects.
R 50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term
adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Phrases:
S 13 Keep away from food, drink and animal feeding stuffs.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardou
s waste.
S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water
.
S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions
/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7783-34-8: No information available.
CAS# 10045-94-0: 3
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 10045-94-0 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of C, D1A.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 7783-34-8 (listed as Mercury compounds) is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 10045-94-0 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
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Section 16 - Additional Information
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MSDS Creation Date: 4/29/1999
Revision #3 Date: 10/13/2004
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.